DESIRE and SATISFACTION or If I have that I'll never want anything else!

Stories are my mentors. I trust that they come to me with the intention of illuminating my path. Yesterday the story of The Fisherman's Wife sprung to mind. It is a tale that I have shared with many children over the years, revelling in its repetitive phrase; 'If I have that I'll never want anything else.' The listener soon catches on that this woman will never be satisfied, and before long they are interacting with the story and repeating this anticipated phrase.  The way I have told it to children explores the notion of greed never being satisfied, although resolved with a poetically just ending. Older children and adults may see the tale as a moral about the consequences of capitalism.  But yesterday I realised that I was the fisherman's wife and that this is a tale about Desire and Satisfaction. The desires that can never be permanently satisfied in my life are hardly outrageous, extravagant or unreasonable, just  those of any parent; to have children who are well and healthy. Of course children sicken and most will heal, in a society where clean water, good food and health services are a given. However it  is not unusual to have Faustian thoughts if your child's illness is chronic, painful or terminal; a desperate parent will go to any lengths to see their child well, even selling their soul to the devil. But are we ever satisfied with our children's health and well-being? 

We are relieved our child is alive, but now we want them to breathe freely, now they are breathing freely we want them to be able to eat and drink, now they have enough food to nourish them we want them to be without pain and fever, now the source of pain and fever is treated we want them to grow, now they are growing we want them to move independently, now they are moving independently we want them to develop strength, flexibility and co-ordination, and we want them to be safe and we want them to be able to activate all their senses and we want them to be able to think and learn and feel and develop and ... not suffer. Always we want more. When one desire is fulfilled another arises.
If I am ever asked about aspirations for my children I answer, 'I just want them to be happy and healthy.' But I realise that is a lot to ask and I need to reassess the fulfiment of my desires. This is a little like children who are given a wish and they wish for 100 more wishes. While I try to see all experiences as an opportunity to learn, I struggle with applying this notion to my children's experiences. Learning compassion and empathy through suffering is all very well for me, but I wish they could learn it in a less painful way. I have to trust their resilience and my own belief that its not so much what happens to us but our response to it, that determines how we manage our lives. On the other hand,

'If I have well and healthy kids, I'll never want anything else ... except disarmament, an end to hunger and poverty, world peace, clean drinking water, indigenous land rights, protection of the forests and seas and ...

The Fisherman and his Wife

There was once a fisherman and his wife who lived together in a little hut by the sea. Every morning the fisherman would walk down the path to the seashore, drag his boat off the sand dunes and into the water. Over the waves he would row and then drop anchor and fish to his heart's content. 

One day he felt a mighty tug on his line and he reeled in a golden fish.

'Please put me back in the sea,' said the fish, ' and I will grant you a wish.' 

The astounded fisherman carefully removed the hook from the fishes mouth and allowed it to drop back into the water. But the fish emerged and spoke again.

'Whenever you want a wish, come here and sing this song and I will answer your call.' 

And the fish taught the fisherman the song.

That afternoon when he returned home, the fisherman told his wife about his encounter with the fish. Straight away she replied that he must go out in the morning and wish for them to live in a cottage, for she was tired of their little wooden hut.

'If I have that I'll never want anything else!' she said. 'I will be happy.'

So the next morning the fisherman went out and sung his song and sure enough the fish appeared. 

'What do you wish for?' it asked.

'This wish is not for me but for my wife,' he replied, 'she wants to live in a cottage with a white picket fence.'

'Granted,' the fish said, and swum away beneath the waves.

When the fisherman returned home there stood his wife in the doorway of a little cottage surrounded by a picket fence. And she was happy... for a few weeks. One day she told her husband that what she really wanted to live in was a big house with two chimneys.

'If I have that I'll never want anything else!' she said.  'I will be happy.So the next morning the fisherman went out and sung his song and sure enough the fish appeared. 

'What do you wish for?' it asked.

'This wish is not for me but for my wife,' he replied, 'she wants to live in a big house with two chimneys.'

'Granted,' the fish said, and swum away beneath the waves.

When the fisherman returned home there stood his wife in the doorway of a big house, with two chimneys. And she was happy... for a few weeks. One day she told her husband that what she really wanted to live in was a stone castle with turrets all around and a drawbridge.

'If I have that I'll never want anything else!' she said.  'I will be happy.'

So the next morning the fisherman went out and sung his song and sure enough the fish appeared. 

'What do you wish for?' it asked.

'This wish is not for me but for my wife,' he replied, 'she wants to live in a stone castle with turrets all around and a drawbridge.'

'Granted,' the fish said, and swum away beneath the waves.

When the fisherman returned home there stood his wife on a drawbridge that led to a stone castle with turrets all around. And she was happy... for a few weeks. One day she told her husband that what she really wanted to live in was a golden palace with a marble staircase and a crystal chandelier.

'If I have that I'll never want anything else!' she said.  'I will be happy.'

So the next morning the fisherman went out and sung his song and sure enough the fish appeared. 

'What do you wish for?' it asked.

'This wish is not for me but for my wife,' he replied, 'she wants to live in a golden palace with a marble staircase and a crystal chandelier.'

'Granted,' the fish said, and swum away beneath the waves.

When the fisherman returned home there stood his wife on a marble staircase standing underneath a crystal chandelier in a golden palace.

And she was happy... for a few weeks. One day she told her husband that what she really wanted to live in the realm of the gods.

'If I have that I'll never want anything else!' she said.  'I will be happy.'

So the next morning the fisherman went out and sung his song and sure enough the fish appeared. 

'What do you wish for?' it asked.

'This wish is not for me but for my wife,' he replied, 'she wants to in the realm of the gods.'

'Your wife will never be satisfied no matter how many of her wishes will be fulfilled, so I am granting you one wish and then I will say farewell.'

The fisherman thought for a while and answered.

'I wish for happiness.'

'Then look to your heart,' said the fish, and swum away one last time beneath the waves.

When the fisherman returned home there was no palace, no castle, no big house and no white cottage in his sight. Only the figure of his wife outside their little wooden hut. And was she happy? I leave that for you to decide.

Source: Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm, "Von den Fischer und siiner Fru," Kinder- und Hausmärchen, 1st ed. (Berlin: Realschulbuchhandlung, 1812), v. 1, no. 19.

Photo 'More' by Roman W. Schatz

Dsc08597

Filed under  //  Germany   Grimm   desire   fisherman   greed  
Posted

Hans in Luck

On first appearances Hans im Glueck  appears to be the antithesis of The Drum, an Indian story I published in an earlier blog.  In the latter tale the wish is fulfilled but only when the seeker is prepared to relinquish everything he is given along his journey. Each gift increases in value until finally he has what he wants.  Inversely the seeker in Hans im Glueck begins with his fortune and in his journey trades it away.  Both of these stories are in my top 10 all time favourite folktales to tell. Like The Drum which also has many African variants and undoubtedly provenance in European and other Asian cultures, Hans im Glueck also has many variants. A. Steven Evans has written a wonderful analysis of its Bhutanese counterpart  Meme Haylay Haylay and the cultural importance of this particular folktale to the Bhutanese people. Arne Thompson categorises the Hans Im Glueck tales as type 1415: Trading away one's fortune. But what does a folktale about a boy (the archetype of the fool) who gives away his fortune, offer me, a middle aged woman living in the 21st century?
Like all folktales this one can be taken at face value. This is an entertaining chain tale about a foolish boy who gives away all he has worked for and ends up with nothing. It is easy to view the characters in the tale as charlatans, playing on the naivety of the lad and cheating him at each turn when he goes out into the world. And yet it is possible to also see this tale from another perspective; one where everyone gets what they want, especially Hans, who secures freedom from the burden of care and worry. He is happy. And that is ultimately what all human beings strive for. This tale serves me in two ways: to challenge the way I see  things and show me a path to experiencing happiness. In the words of the Dalai Lama,  Happiness is not something ready made. It comes from your own actions.

Hans im Glueck (Hans in Luck)

Hans worked for seven long years for the farmer and at the end of this time, went to him and asked for his wages. His employer was very pleased with the lad's work and paid him handsomely. He have him a lump of silver as large as his head. Hans placed it carefully in a sack and swung it onto his back and began his journey home.

Hans trudged along burdened by the weight of the silver. When a horseman trotted towards him he watched in awe. To travel freely along on horseback would be a treat. He dropped the sack on the ground and the rider stopped to greet him.

"Oh to ride such a fine pony," he said, "but I have to walk carrying along this lump of silver that makes my back ache. You wouldn't want to swap your horse for my silver ?" he asked.

The rider climbed down and examined the sack. His eyes lit up as he lugged the sack on to his back.

"Why that would be a fine trade," he said, and handed the reins over to Hans.

Hans mounted the horse, who immediately launched into a gallop. Hans hung on for dear life but when the animal jumped over a fallen log, Hans went flying through the air and landed on his backside in the middle of a ditch. The horse would have run off altogether if a shepherd leading a cow hadn't stopped him and brought him back to Hans.

Hans looked at the docile cow and smiled. 

"Now there's an animal who would never hurt anyone and what's more she's good company and useful. I would always have milk if i had a cow, and I could make cheese as well."

Hans smiled at the shepherd.

"Would you consider exchanging your cow for my horse?" he asked.

The shepherd was delighted and handed over the lead rope of the cow and jumped up onto the horse's back, gripped the reins firmly between his fingers, he trotted off.

Hans was hungry and took out a bread roll from his food bag. He would need some milk to drink with it. He took out his wooden cup and walked behind the cow and set about trying to milk her. But the cow was having none of it and gave him such a kick to the head that he lay dazed upon the ground. Luckily a butcher passed by pushing s pig in a wheelbarrow. He stopped and helped Hans to his feet and asked him if the cow grazing on the grass was his.

"Oh yes," he said, but she won't give any milk and certainly not any sausages like that fat gentleman you've got in your barrow. You wouldn't consider swapping your pig for my cow would you?"

The butcher rubbed his hands with glee and handed the barrow over to Hans and led the cow away.

A little while later Hans met a man carrying a fat white goose. The fellow stopped and looked at Hans' pig.

"Did you know that the squire on the farm over the hill had his best pig stolen?" he asked.

"Oh," said Hans, "you don't think that this is him do you?"

"Well, I know this beautiful goose is mine but where did you get the pig?"

Hans explained about the exchanges he had made and asked whether the countryman would consider exchanging the goose for the pig. The goose owner said he would be glad to take the pig off his hands and immediately gave him the goose and took the barrow and wheeled it away quick smart.

Soon Hans found himself in a village where he saw a grinder singing while he sharpened knives and scissors at his wheel.  He saw Hans and smiled at the fat goose he was carrying.

"You are a happy man with your trade. Why is that?" Hans asked.

"Because with a sharpening stone you will always have money in your pocket," he replied. "People always want their tools sharpened."

"Have you such a stone to exchange for a goose?" Hans asked.

The grinder reached into a basket and took out a large stone. The two exchanged goose for stone and Hans continued on his way, listening to grinder singing in a voice louder and cheerier than before.

Hans walked on till sunset and found himself on the banks of a river. He was tired from walking and carrying the stone, so set it down on the river bank while he cupped his hands and drank from the fast flowing torrent. When he had quenched his thirst he turned and knocked the stone which immediately tumbled down into the river. In no time at all it had disappeared. 

For a moment his heart sank, but unlike the stone it rose again, happy and light. Hans jumped up and dance a joyful jig. 

"My heart is light 

And my mind is free

There are none luckier

In the world than me.

Hans walked until he reached his mother's house and told her how very easy the road to good luck was.

References:

 

Evans, Steve (2007). “An Analysis of ‘Meme Haylay Haylay 
and His Turquoise’ using Joseph Campbell’s model of the 
Hero’s Journey,” Journal of Bhutan Studies, Vol.15.  
himalaya.socanth.cam.ac.uk/collections/journals/jbs/pdf/JBS_15_04.pdf

Children's and Household Tales ( Kinder- und Hausmärchen) 1812 by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm 

Adrift

Artwork: Adrift by Roman W. Schatz

Filed under  //  Bhutan   Germany   Grimm   folktale  
Posted

The Treasure Dream


Let me tell you a story. It’s an old story, but like the best of the old stories its meaning transcends time and place. It's a story I tell both as a reminder of the importance of following your dreams and a caution to not overlook your internal resources in their pursuit. However, as the story shows, the path to finding your treasure is not a straightforward one. You must be able to identify your treasure, and often we don't know what it is until after we've found it. This is why interpreting dreams requires logic, imagination and a certain amount of time to contemplate them. As the French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupery says, 'The meaning of things lies not in the things themselves, but in our attitude towards them.' 

Too often I have been guilty of overlooking the treasures in my life, and I am poorer for it. But each time I tell a wisdom tale I feel that I have rediscovered a treasure. And if the tale should fall on a receptive ear, then I have shared my wealth.

The Treasure Dream

There was once a man who had the same dream seven nights running; that if he went to a certain bridge he would find treasure there. He knew exactly where that bridge was, and one morning set off to find the treasure he dreamed of.  When he came to the bridge he spent many hours peering into its cracks and crevices, in search of the treasure. A stranger watching his movements asked whether he had lost something. The man sheepishly admitted to having had the repeated dream, and the stranger laughed. He explained that he too had such a dream and described the place where his treasure lay; inside a house with a blue front door and a peach tree in the front yard. The stranger scoffed at the man for pursuing his dream and told him to ignore it, as he himself had done. Afterall, a dream has no substance. The two men said goodbye to each other and the treasure seeker returned home. Upon reaching his house, he plucked a peach from the tree that grew in his front yard, then opened his blue front door and walked over to the fireplace. He reached up inside and just as the stranger explained in his dream, found a leather satchel hidden away on a ledge inside the chimney. He emptied it onto the floor and beheld a mound of gold sovereigns. He was now a very rich man.

This story is found in many cultures and has been recorded by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm as Traum vom Schatz auf der Brücke in Deutsche Sagen (1816/1818), vol. 1, no. 212. and The Man Who Became Rich through a Dream in The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, translated by Richard F. Burton (London: The Burton Club, 1885), vol. 4, pp. 289-90. It falls into Aarne-Thompson type 1645 about dreamers who seek treasure abroad but find it at home.

Photo by Roman W. Schatz

Door

Filed under  //  Germany   Grimm   dream   folktale   treasure  
Posted